

Good amateur-historian fun

The history of the Alamo and a look at San Antonio today

Bluebonnet at the Alamo

Same - Old - Security - Los Almos National LaboratoryChapter 1 outlines the WW II security at the lab. Some security requirements/efforts were almost laughable. The chapter ends noting that the lab "was considered the most guarded, most sensitive secretive military or civilian installation in the United States during World War II". The author notes that "in theory" the secret of the atomic bomb was as safe as humanly possible so that not even the vice president of the United States knew about the project. The tight security requirements caused severe problems with the scientists and technicians who resented the restrictions on their academic freedom, right of association and travel.
Chapter 2 tells how, in practice, security was compromised when confronted with reality. The chapter discusses three major security breakdowns: #1 Security Clearances, #2 Information Access and #3 Relaxed Travel Restrictions. Melzer ends the chapter with the statement that "As any burglar knows, the keys to a successful theft, be it of real property or of ideas, are entry, access and exit. It was only a matter of time before eager spies exploited these flaws and carried out the greatest theft of the twentieth century, the secret to the atomic bomb."
Chapter 3 gives proof of security comprises outlining the cases of three Soviet Spies; #1: Klaus Fuchs, #2: Theodore Hall and #3: David Greenglass. Stating that there was enough blame to go around for the security lapse , the author places the blame at the top on the project managers, Oppenheimer and General Groves. However, Melzer further states that Groves and Oppenheimer probably could not have kept "the lid on" and still completed the construction and testing of the bomb by July 1945. Completing the atomic bomb by July 1945 may have saved thousands of American military casualties plus countless Japanese military and civilian lives.
A History Channel (? ) TV program on the Soviet atomic development program stated that the Soviets had a viable atomic program. The program made the intriguing statement that the spy information from the Manhattan Project, while helpful, only advanced the Soviet program no more than 2 years. In other words, the Soviets probably would have had the atomic bomb in 1951 or 1952 anyway and the Cold War only would have started 2 years later than it did in 1949.
Richard Melzer concludes the book stating that Oppenheimer and Groves "did the best they could under increasingly difficult circumstances." He ends with the Colonel Landale's post-war conclusion that "Los Alamos and its great wartime secret was, in reality, 'not so secure after all." Recent news reports indicate that the difficulties of managing classified research and the attendant security conflicts at Los Alamos still exist.
This book gives interesting insight into the problems of managing advanced classified research conducted by brilliant scientists.


"Doin' Time" is time well spent.Also, there are many scenes in the play that could be utilized for scene study. And some good monologues.


A series of wonderful essays somehow in search of a book.

The live of Jim Bowie, beyond the Knife and the AlamoThe biography begins with an account of the Bowie family in its native Scotland, where their clan motto was "Quod Non Pro Patria" ("What Not For Country") and the family tradition was to name a son for King James VI, who had named Jerome Bowie "Master of the King's Wines" in 1581. Edmondson traces the history of the Bowie family in the New World, and resolves the question of where James Bowie was born. The family eventually moved to Texas, and by this point in the biography it is clear that Edmondson has very little to go on regarding what the Bowie family did during the brief revolt that created the first Republic of Texas in 1813. Edmondson qualifies most of his statements regarding the Bowies throughout the book.
While the book looks at the "Stupendous Schemes and Daring Enterprises" of the Bowie brothers, such as buying slaves from teh pirate John Laffite to smuggle into United States, Edmondson also develops a parallel between the life of James Bowie and that of Stephen Austin. Of course, eventually the two would become key figures in the War for Texas Independence. An entire chapter is devoted to the large knife that bears Bowie's name, and the legendary knife fight that made them both famous. After a failed expedition to locate lost silver mines, which includes the San Saba Indian battle, the rest of the book is devoted to the well-known events leading up to the siege of the Alamo and the martyrdom of its defenders.
Edmondson does correct some of the popular misconceptions of the battle (e.g., Sam Houston had already raised his army and was at a political convention), and ends with the interesting detail that at the Battle of San Jacinto after the Texas troops fired their guns, rather than reloading they used their Bowie knives to keep attacking the Mexican army. Ultimately, "Jim Bowie: Frontier Legend, Alamo Hero" is more of a history of the time in which Bowie lived than a complete biography, but clearly the fault for this lies with dearth of historical information and not with Edmondson's efforts. Young readers will certainly get a sense for how Bowie could be considered a hero by many, but others could protest naming a Texas high school after him as well.
This volume contains mostly historic illustrations in the forms of paintings, maps, and etchings, along with a few more contemporary photographs of some of the places involved in the subject's life. The production values on this book from The Library of American Lives and Times are quite good, and those this is a lesser example I like the cover design where a portrait of the subject is imposed over a key scene from their life (for Bowie is it is just a photograph of the Alamo). There are several other volumes in the series that deal with the early history of Texas by recounting the lives of Stephen F. Austin, Davy Crockett, and Sam Houston.


Ladies At the Alamo - a Microcosm of the Politics of Theatre

A new approach to Los Alamos and the atomic bomb